Mannitol
Description
  A diuretic and renal diagnostic aid related to sorbitol. It has little significant energy value as it is largely eliminated from the body before any metabolism can take place. It can be used to treat oliguria associated with kidney failure or other manifestations of inadequate renal function and has been used for determination of glomerular filtration rate. Mannitol is also commonly used as a research tool in cell biological studies, usually to control osmolarity.
Synonyms
  (L)-Mannitol
Osmitrol
Osmofundin
Parents
  Sugar Alcohols
Children
  Mannitol Phosphates
Mitobronitol
Actions
  Diuretics, Osmotic
Sweetening Agents
Experts
  Daniel Cosgrove
Dennis J. Mujsce
Javad Towfighi
Xumu Zhang
Tree Numbers
  D02.033.800.609
D09.853.609
MeSH ID
  D008353

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