Dual signaling regulated by calcyon, a D1 dopamine receptor interacting protein.
Journal
  Science.
Citation
  Science. 287(5458):1660-4
Publication date
  2000 Mar 3
Authors
  Lezcano N
Mrzljak L
Eubanks S
Levenson R
Goldman-Rakic P
Bergson C
Investigators
  Robert Levenson
Grant agencies
  National Institute of Mental Health
Grants
  NIMH MH56608
NIMH P50 MH44866
MeSH headings
  Membrane Proteins
Prefrontal Cortex
Pyramidal Cells
Receptor Cross-Talk
Receptors, Dopamine D1
MeSH qualifiers
  metabolism
Abstract
  The synergistic response of cells to the stimulation of multiple receptors has been ascribed to receptor cross talk; however, the specific molecules that mediate the resultant signal amplification have not been defined. Here a 24-kilodalton single transmembrane protein, designated calcyon, we functionally characterize that interacts with the D1 dopamine receptor. Calcyon localizes to dendritic spines of D1 receptor-expressing pyramidal cells in prefrontal cortex. These studies delineate a mechanism of Gq- and Gs-coupled heterotrimeric GTP-binding protein-coupled receptor cross talk by which D1 receptors can shift effector coupling to stimulate robust intracellular calcium (Ca2+i) release as a result of interaction with calcyon. The role of calcyon in potentiating Ca2+-dependent signaling should provide insight into the D1 receptor-modulated cognitive functions of prefrontal cortex.
Medline ID
  20165040