Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of phosphotransacetylase from Methanosarcina thermophila.
Journal
  Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography.
Citation
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 59(Pt 8):1517-20
Publication date
  2003 Aug
Authors
  Iyer PP
Lawrence SH
Yennawar HP
Ferry JG
Investigators
  Gregory Ferry
Grant agencies
  National Institute of General Medical Sciences
Grants
  NIGMS GM44661
MeSH headings
  Methanosarcina
Phosphate Acetyltransferase
MeSH qualifiers
  enzymology
chemistry
Abstract
  Phosphotransacetylase (Pta) from the anaerobic archaeon Methanosarcina thermophila has been heterologously expressed in a soluble form which facilitated crystallization using the hanging-drop vapor-diffusion method with ammonium sulfate as a precipitant. This is the first report of the crystallization of any Pta. While the M. thermophila Pta has high sequence identity to Ptas from other organisms, it has no homology to any previously crystallized proteins. The protein crystallized in space group I4(1), with unit-cell parameters a = b = 114.8, c = 127.8 A, alpha = beta = gamma = 90 degrees. The crystals diffracted to 2.5 A resolution using Cu Kalpha radiation. The enzyme had previously been reported to exist as a monomer; however, the self-rotation function showed the presence of a non-crystallographic symmetry axis at psi = 90, varphi = 90, kappa = 180 degrees, suggesting oligomerization. Dynamic light-scattering analysis supported a dimeric state for Pta in solution.
Medline ID
  22758037