Feeding disturbances and EEG activity changes after amygdaloid kainate lesions in the rat.
Journal
  Brain research bulletin.
Citation
  Brain Res Bull. 29(6):909-16
Publication date
  1992 Dec
Authors
  Hajnal A
Sándor P
Jandó G
Vida I
Czurkó A
Karádi Z
Lénárd L
Investigators
  Andras Hajnal
MeSH headings
  Amygdala
Cerebral Cortex
Electroencephalography
Feeding Behavior
Hippocampus
Kainic Acid
Seizures
MeSH qualifiers
  physiology
toxicity
physiopathology
Abstract
  Kainic acid (KA), in various concentrations, was applied iontophoretically into the central nucleus of the amygdala. Microlesions with this cell specific neurotoxin caused body weight loss, hypo- or aphagia and hypo- or adipsia in a dose-dependent manner. EEG-examinations proved that even low doses of KA produced seizure activity; however, these epileptiform symptoms disappeared within the first 48 h after the operations. Thus, the lasting feeding disturbances produced by iontophoretic KA applications to the central nucleus of the amygdala (i.e., even these fine microlesions) were not related causally to the pathological EEG activity changes. Our findings, along with previous data, indicated that the body weight loss and feeding deficits were due to the KA-induced impairment of complex regulatory mechanisms.
Medline ID
  93113484